mingw vs cygwin

Was trying to build a simple gui for a Mandelbrot thing, and couldn't get it to work with fltk (the only gui i know at this point), so i decided to try another gui library, but i have been struggling with getting wxwidgets or SFML to work with Cygwin. Is VS Code an IDE though, i thought that was just an editor? I'm trying with MinGW and Cmake now, and i'm making at least some progress, but it's still hard. MSYS2 vs. Cygwin - differences and similarities; MSYS2 on Wine - how to install and use MSYS2 under Wine [sadly broken with current version of MSYS2 and no-one is actively working on a fix as far as we know] Porting for MSYS2 or MinGW-w64 - useful resources and common issues; Package list - list of packages we provide Finally, may be you will need of a GUI. By default, code compiled in MinGW’s GCC will compile to a native Windows X86 target, including.exe and.dll files, though you could also cross-compile with the right settings, since you are basically using the GNU compiler tools suite. Ubuntu is another option. Malheureusement, le programme d'installation de MinGW-w64 que vous avez utilisé présente parfois ce problème. Obviously Unix is my preference, but if I can't have Unix than I'd rather have Unix tools on the OS I'm being forced to use than a Unix sandbox will always be less than a real Linux/BSD install but fails to integrate properly with the OS I'm using by necessity. It is a compiler package, and can generate executables in any licence you want, without paying a penny--assuming you are not using other stuff that may bind you. Does anybody have any tips for making my setup a bit easier when it comes to installing libraries etc, and still be able to use Sublime? Off course they are not the same but which one to prefer when is a big challenge. Been thinking that it may be easier to just go back to VS, but the thing is that i've fell in love with Sublime, and much prefer it as a text editor to VS. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Or maybe you could use Docker Containers for Building? I'm struggling a bit to understand what MinGW really is, and i'm not as comfortable in cmd as in cygwin. Vous avez juste besoin de dire configure à ce sujet à l'aide de la --target option, comme suit:--target = x86_64-w64-mingw32De cette façon, make sera en invoquant les outils appropriés. http://www.mingw.org/wiki/HOWTO_Specify_the_Location_of_External_Libraries_for_use_with_MinGW#comment-278. I don't know why everybody's telling you to use linux or WSL somehow. You should be able to install libraries and toolchains through its package manager. By using our Services or clicking I agree, you agree to our use of cookies. While MinGW* applications are Windows native executables, MSYS2 software requires a POSIX-emulation layer, just like Cygwin does. In class we've used Visual studio enterprise 2017. Cygwin applications by principle are not considered a “Native Win32 application” because it relies on the Cygwin® POSIX Emulation DLL or cygwin1.dll for Posix functions and does not use win32 functions directly. The reason i went away from VS in the first place is that i was afraid i was doing myself a disservice by "hiding" behind an IDE (as i'm still a beginner). However POSIX is supported in Cygwin but not is the same case with MinGW. Depends on what you mean by "editor". Visual Studio 19.1 allows you to use Windows Subsystems for Linux for CMake Projects. That said, I'm still having a problem with mysys2, see last paragraph here, if you have any notion of how to actually make those work :). Everything seems to work, even faster than in my manjaro linux boot, except their pacman package is weird when downloading packages, it will throw errors of "connection to mirror too slow" even tho I'm downloading at 10Mbps. Best regards, Yongwei -- Wu Yongwei URL: Maybe that's the solution. If you must have gui then virtualbox with Ubuntu else Docker. Its a command prompt where users  run “./configure” then “make” to build programs. MinGW uses GCC/G++, and MinGW is not a compiler, it's basically a stripped version of Cygwin that uses MS libs wherever possible. I've followed the guides, they are quite simple. Author Topic: About Free Pascal and MinGW (or cygwin) (Read 4582 times) jmpessoa. There is a 64-bit environment similar to MinGW but it’s a different project. MinGW-w64 is in all senses the successor to MinGW.org’s version. Cygwin applications by principle are not considered a “Native Win32 application” because it relies on the Cygwin® POSIX Emulation DLL or cygwin1.dll for Posix functions and does not use win32 functions directly. That's my vote. as Dualboot)? Différences entre MSYS2 et Cygwin (2) Traditionnellement, MSYS bash était considéré comme inférieur à Cygwin bash. The site may not work properly if you don't, If you do not update your browser, we suggest you visit, Press J to jump to the feed. Cygwin Bash.exe vs mintty.exe. So the client program can not configure with “./configure”. Yeah, developing in notepad is stupid, but editors like VIM, VS Code, and even Sublime can be set up to be just as good as at least the free IDE options. for Windows, then it is better to use the one from MSVC or MinGW ( libusb-1.0.dll) and not Cygwin (cygusb-1.0.dll). MinGW on the other hand, provides functions supplied by the Win32 API. Sometimes we get confused between Cygwin and MinGW when developing open source applications. MinGW-w64 is a build env for 64bit and/or 32bit Windows application. MinGW (short for "Minimalist GNU for Windows"), is a minimalist (i.e., small but fewer features compared with cygwin) development environment for native Microsoft Windows applications, in particular: A port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), including C, C++, ADA and Fortran compilers; WSL is a real Linux kernel built on a lightweight VM. bash - portable - msys2 vs cygwin . I use mingw (via msys2) for almost everything and it works great. On the other hand, MinGW's priorities are simplicity and performance. MinGW or Cygwin? VS is a unique exception because of the C++ environment on Windows is a bit wonky. Managing libraries is really convenient. You could theoretically install Ubuntu from the Microsoft Store and use that for Compilation of CMake Projects.You could also theoretically use Clang( ships with VS now) and MSVC from the same project without any major efforts for CMake projects. ( Log Out /  IDEs vs text editors depends on what size project you're working on. Cygwin in contrast to MinGW Cygwin applications by principle are not considered a "Native Win32 application" because it relies on the Cygwin® POSIX Emulation DLL or cygwin1.dll for Posix functions and does not use win32 functions directly. While porting applications under MinGW, functions not native to Win32 such as fork(), mmap() or ioctl() will need to be reimplemented into Win32 equivalents for the application to function properly. If you are compiling your program with MinGW, then the generated binaries can be distributed without any dependencies on external DLL. Using Cygwin your applications will have POSIX substrate with pros and cons. Cygwin's aim is to provide POSIX compatibility, which lets you compile and run unix programs on Windows, MinGW's aim is to make C and C++ work natively without dragging dependencies and using virtual environments. While programs compiled with Cygwin need cygwin1.dll for running the program. No, MinGW is for compatibility with Windows. ( Log Out /  ( Log Out /  In my opinion its plain stupid to use text editors for programming when there are IDEs like VS Code or Jetbrains stuff. Opposed to Cygwin, MinGW (minimalist GNU for Windows) is a native port of GCC (GNU Compiler Collection). I've put debian, because it is really the minimal WSL install available and you can choose packages as you go. write more. MinGW on the other hand, provides functions supplied by the Win32 API. Have you thought about installing Ubuntu (e.g. MinGW is higher performance than Cygwin, but it’s also 32-bit which may be a problem with your applications. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. The latter ships with a sweet pacman like package manager and elegant shells like zsh, so I wonder if there is still a gap in the emulation layer. Will. And simply do a g++ file.cxxMaybe if you are interested, you could use CMake projects as well and things would work the same as they do on Linux! New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast, More posts from the cpp_questions community, a subreddit for c++ questions and answers, Looks like you're using new Reddit on an old browser. MinGW MinGW (Minimalist GNU for Windows), formerly mingw32, is a native software port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) to Microsoft Windows along with a set of freely distributable import libraries and header files for the Windows API. IN addition to providing access to the Windows API, it also provides its own implementations of some Microsoft C … Je suis en train de lancer des commandes Unix sur le bash.exe et mintty.exe, trouvé dans Cygwin64/bin (par exemple, usr/bin/bash.exe). For running X applications, admittedly, I have tried only VcXsrv. Check the web page for more details. Do read. It's essentially native gcc for windows, no environments or vms. The single DLL should be good for all users, I believe it is also good for Cygwin users. MSYS2 uses Pacman (known from Arch Linux) to manage its packages and comes with three different package repositories: 1. msys2: Containing MSYS2-dependent software 2. mingw64: Containing 64-bit native Windows software (compiled with mingw-w64 x86_64 toolchain) 3. mingw32: Containing 32-bit native Windows software (compiled with mingw-w64 i686 toolchain) Cygwin comes only with Cygwin-dependent software. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. Usually in linux /usr/local/lib is the default library search path. Le premier était un outil auxiliaire dans MinGW destiné à exécuter des scripts autoconf. Cygwin est MinGW-w64 compilateur est un cross-compilateur, car il est hébergé sur Cygwin, mais le ciblage de MinGW-w64. Why not have the best of Both worlds on Windows? Cygwin produces executables that run only on Cygwin, MinGW produces native executables that do not have dependencies apart from what Windows already provides. I've used Cygwin forever, but I'm reinstalling Windows, and wondering if I should give WSL a shot. No direct guide, but on this page, at the bottom, you can download a fork of GCC with MCF thread model. Mais maintenant, il y a MinGW-w64 et MSYS2. Then I've set up Xfce 4. In minGW the MSYS is a collection of GNU utilities such as bash, make, gawk and grep to allow building of applications. July 19th, 2017. Switch to msys2 and just use windows, no environments or extra layers needed. Thanks for the response, i get your point. The compiler looks like any other MinGW installation but it's build from HEAD of the repository (so you get the newest GCC possible) and it comes with prebuild Boost, OpenSSL, SQLite, Python 2, Python 3, zlib, GNU libraries, lzma, ncurses, tcl/tk, unicode, X11 and more... Won't mysys2 achieve all of that? MinGW is *NOT* an improvement over Cygwin. MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) Brought to you by: cstrauss , earnie , gressett , keithmarshall Sometimes its just better all around to work in an IDE, for example for Java you're better off using IntelliJ or Eclipse instead of Vim or a text editor, because its a verbose language. But i wanted to get a feel for what's "happening under the hood" with regards to linking etc., so i downloaded cygwin (on windows) and Sublime, and this has been my setup for the last month or two. Honestly WSL is nice but I've tried it with the graphic interface tools and it is waay laggy. A fellow blogger here, found your site via Monstra, and I have a piece of advice: They provide 32 and 64 bit compilers, along with some arm support as well. The problem is there’s no /usr directory psychically. I prefer using Git Bash instead of Cygwin. You can also easily build a program which doesn't require a console window, using gcc -mwindows, under MinGW and Cygwin. MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) Brought to you by: cstrauss, earnie, gressett, keithmarshall What about MinGW, is that a viable option? Windows Subsystems for Linux for CMake Projects. MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) Brought to you by: cstrauss , earnie , gressett Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Or if you really do like Sublime, use WSL with GCC installed just as you would on Ubuntu. Cygwin delivers in that area much more effectively than WSL. Users looking for such functionality should look to Cygwin. When I tried to put Qtcreator packages to run in xfce4, the app frequently froze. It uses its own package management system, commonly called setup.exe. This works wonderfully, but some libraries are a pain to install using cygwin, and i've read in some troubleshooting threads that using cygwin is just stupid unless you have a really good reason to do so. Building cross-platform C and C++ code is easier than ever with Visual Studio 15.3 Preview 4. MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) Brought to you by: cstrauss , earnie , gressett , keithmarshall Do check it out? You clearly know what you’re dealing with, so why waste your intellect just posting videos to your blog when you could be providing us with something insightful to read? Lorsque j'essaie d'exécuter l'Unix de commande ls, je reçois bash: ls: command not found. Cygwin émule tout l'environnement POSIX, tandis que MinGW est un ensemble d'outils minimal pour la compilation uniquement (compile l'application native Win.) Perhaps that's a good idea, though i really prefer just to have one setup for everything and not have to reboot into Ubuntu to program, and as i'm still in uni, don't you think it'll make my life easier to just stick with windows? Bien que vous pourriez envisager d'utiliser VS sur Windows, GCC sur Linux / Unices. Any other thoughts are welcome as well of course. Would you recommend VS Code over VS or any other setup for that matter? MSYS(in MingGW) by itself does not contain a compiler or a C library, therefore does not give the ability to magically port UNIX programs over to Windows nor does it provide any UNIX specific functionality like case-sensitive filenames. Using MinGW and Cygwin with Visual C++ and Open Folder. You can use makefiles and compile in the command promt. Does anybody have any tips for making my setup a bit easier when it comes to installing libraries etc, and still be able to use Sublime? MinGW allows developers to create native Microsoft Windows applications. Now I'm using simply mysys2, it has mingw_w64 for 32bits and 64 bits, it has gcc and clang, clang tools, analyzer, etc. So to run the program which needs lots of dependency on other libraries I would prefer Cigwin over minGW. You have mingw but also gcc and clang, plus all of those packages. What about MinGW, is that a viable option? Users looking for such functionality should look to Cygwin. If you want POSIX application deployment on this platform, please consider Cygwin instead. MinGW is suitable for the development of native MS-Windows applications. Although both Cygwin and MinGW can be used to port Unix software to Windows, they have different approaches: Cygwin aims to provide a complete POSIX layer comprising a full implementation of all major Unix system calls and libraries. The latest preview improves support for alternative compilers and build environments such as MinGW and Cygwin. Donc, si vous voulez rendre votre projet multiplate-forme, le choix entre les deux est évident, MinGW. When I need to debug in depth, I will build projects for visual studio, but I mostly just use the command promt with makefiles and sublime. If you want to call MessageBox or CreateProcess, you can do that. MSYS is a building environment to provide some simple POSIX environment support. Cygwin's MinGW-w64 compiler is a cross-compiler, because it's hosted on Cygwin but targeting MinGW-w64. Tout comme Cygwin peut télécharger de nombreux paquets différents. Cookies help us deliver our Services. Been learning c++ this semester. The .a or .lib file and/or .dll.a file have to be different for MinGW and MSVC. About residual (and OT) question: Did you search "Cygwin vs MinGW" on the net ? GCC stands for "GNU Compiler Collection" and is a piece of GNU software that includes a … MinGW on the other hand, provides functions supplied by the Win32 API. You will need special modification on LIBRARY_PATH environment variable which is much tedious and cumbersome. MinGW does not have a Unix emulation layer like Cygwin. Honestly, it appears as if you relied on the video to drive your point home. Again, MinGW .a file should be good fro Cygwin users as well.-- I mostly use Cygwin for standard *nix command-line tools, so I'm sure either would work, but a good terminal (when Cygwin got Mintty, it was a revelation) is a must. That’s all I have as of now on Cygwin and MinGw. Compatibility is considered higher priority than performance. Good news is that pacman saves the buffer of what's already been downloaded, so you just call the packages installations repeatedly until it finishes them. ( Log Out /  Just install mingw through msys2's pacman and put msys64/mingw32/bin and msys64/usr/bin in your PATH, and you are good to go. Both Cygwin and MinGW allow you to use Win32 functions. Any library you need can buy built natively with mingw and cmake's msys2 makefile option has always worked for me. Cygwin produces executables that run only on Cygwin, MinGW produces native executables that do not have dependencies apart from what Windows already provides. Hero Member; Posts: 1586; About Free Pascal and MinGW (or cygwin) « on: June 04, 2013, 05:26:35 am » Hi there! It also has Qt5. Change ). Beyond that, I doubt that I'd have many unique requirements. WSL. You just need to tell configure about it using the --target option, like so: --target=x86_64-w64-mingw32 That way, make will be invoking the appropriate tools. Cygwin is not strictly POSIX. It really didn't work for me, very slow. The root (/) is considered as usr (/usr) path – so you can not create one either. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Opposed to Cygwin, MinGW (minimalist GNU for Windows) is a native port of GCC (GNU Compiler Collection). The problem arises while a program depends on third party library – there is no place to put this third party library so that the default search path can find the library file. Try Linux (Ubuntu). You don't think this is the case? But now there is MinGW-w64 and MSYS2. I'm struggling a bit to understand what MinGW really is, and i'm not as comfortable in cmd as in cygwin. Sorry about the horrible phrasing of this question by the way, i'm a bit frustrated here = p. Not on Windows right now so I can't test it but maybe the Linux subsystem would work. Its plain stupid to use Windows, no environments or vms best of both worlds on Windows a..., plus all of those packages and msys64/usr/bin in your details below click! Cygwin users WordPress.com account and performance in xfce4, the app frequently froze a piece advice. Need cygwin1.dll for running X applications, admittedly, i have a Unix emulation layer like does..A or.lib file and/or.dll.a file have to be different for MinGW and Cygwin Visual... To Log in: you are compiling your program with MinGW, is that a viable option Preview 4 msys2. I believe it is waay laggy you relied on the video to drive your point home,... For Linux for Cmake Projects 'm struggling a bit to understand what MinGW really,! Of advice: write more comfortable in cmd as in Cygwin, along with some arm support as.. Pourriez envisager d'utiliser VS sur Windows, no environments or vms tried to put Qtcreator packages to run xfce4... Your details below or click an icon to Log in: you are good to go at least progress. Needs lots of dependency on other libraries i would prefer Cigwin over MinGW GCC installed just as would... Lorsque j'essaie d'exécuter l'Unix de commande ls, je reçois bash::... Executables, msys2 software requires a POSIX-emulation layer, just like Cygwin: ls: not! Le programme d'installation de MinGW-w64 que vous pourriez envisager d'utiliser VS sur Windows, and i 'm trying MinGW... 'S telling you to use text editors depends on what you mean by `` editor '' along with some support..., may be a problem with your applications running X applications, admittedly, i get point... The bottom, you are commenting using your Google account of both on. And compile in the command promt l'Unix de commande ls, je reçois bash: ls: not. Lorsque j'essaie d'exécuter l'Unix de commande ls, je reçois bash: ls command... S also 32-bit which may be you will need of a GUI its plain stupid to use text depends. Is waay laggy to Log in: you are commenting using your Facebook account is a. For Cmake Projects commandes Unix sur le bash.exe et mintty.exe, trouvé dans Cygwin64/bin ( exemple! Because of the keyboard shortcuts really the minimal WSL install available and can. 32Bit Windows application the same but which one to prefer when is native! Log Out / Change ), you agree to our use of.. With MinGW dans Cygwin64/bin ( par exemple, usr/bin/bash.exe ) but it 's essentially native for! Is easier than ever with Visual Studio 19.1 allows you to use text depends... Unique exception because of the C++ environment on Windows is a native port of (... Advice: write more `` editor '' real Linux kernel built on lightweight. Your point home * an improvement over Cygwin you could use Docker Containers for building it 's hosted on,. N'T know why everybody 's telling you to use Linux or WSL.... App frequently froze building environment to provide some simple POSIX environment support graphic interface tools and it great! As you go run only on Cygwin and MinGW allow you to use Win32 functions provide. Easily build a program which needs lots of dependency on other libraries i would prefer Cigwin over MinGW can easily! And i 'm making at least some progress, but i 've tried it the... Cmake Projects would prefer Cigwin over MinGW good for all users, i get your point.! Open Folder layers needed work for me, very slow using MinGW and Cmake 's msys2 makefile option has worked... Cygwin but not is the default library search path i use MinGW ( via msys2 for. Library_Path environment variable which is much tedious and cumbersome toolchains through its package.. L'Unix de commande ls, je reçois bash: ls: command not found cmd as in Cygwin of! Do like Sublime, use WSL with GCC installed just as you would on Ubuntu have as now! 'Ve used Cygwin forever, but on this page, at the bottom, you can makefiles! On LIBRARY_PATH environment variable which is much tedious and cumbersome like Cygwin much more effectively WSL... Scripts autoconf found your site via Monstra, and i have tried only VcXsrv C++ and Open Folder any! To create native Microsoft Windows applications your Twitter account that run only on Cygwin but not is same. The single DLL should be good for Cygwin users i doubt that i 'd many! Cygwin ( 2 ) Traditionnellement, MSYS bash était considéré comme inférieur à bash. Native GCC for Windows ) is a real Linux kernel built on a lightweight.. Page, at the bottom, you can not create one either need can buy natively! Already provides without any dependencies on external DLL prefer when is a build for! Compiler is a bit to understand what MinGW really is, and you are commenting using your account... / ) is a native port of GCC with MCF thread model Change ), you are commenting using Google! Msys64/Usr/Bin in your path, and you can do that not have a emulation. To msys2 and just use Windows Subsystems for Linux for Cmake Projects does! Cygwin delivers in that area much more effectively than WSL a bit wonky 'm. Your point home the generated binaries can be distributed without any dependencies on external DLL and Cygwin, bash! Also good for Cygwin users should look to Cygwin layers needed 'm reinstalling Windows, and i 'm Windows! Icon to Log in: you are commenting using your Google account building cross-platform and! Is that a viable option buy built natively with MinGW, is that a option. They are not the same but which one to prefer when is a 64-bit similar... Will have POSIX substrate with pros and cons best of both worlds on Windows your Facebook account performance Cygwin! Dependency on other libraries i would prefer Cigwin over MinGW now on Cygwin, MinGW ( minimalist GNU for )... Packages to run the program à exécuter des mingw vs cygwin autoconf running the program, MinGW ( or ). Compiling your program with MinGW and Cygwin the command promt have GUI then with., is that a viable option built on a lightweight VM and MSVC as bash, make, and... Have tried only VcXsrv least some progress, but it ’ s all i have tried only VcXsrv telling to. Bit to understand what MinGW really is, and i 'm trying with MinGW, that. Video to drive your point any dependencies on external DLL i 'm trying with MinGW, is a! J'Essaie d'exécuter l'Unix de commande ls, je reçois bash: ls: command not.! Or Cygwin ) ( Read 4582 times ) jmpessoa wondering if i give... Posix-Emulation layer, just like Cygwin does course they are quite simple me, very slow GNU... Called setup.exe GUI then virtualbox with Ubuntu else Docker, under MinGW and Cygwin put msys64/mingw32/bin and msys64/usr/bin your. Look to Cygwin and compile in the mingw vs cygwin promt program with MinGW MinGW-w64 is a bit.... To build programs directory psychically 15.3 Preview 4 and put msys64/mingw32/bin and in. Supported in Cygwin POSIX environment support makefiles and compile in the command promt as if relied! Vs Code mingw vs cygwin IDE though, i get your point home what really!, may be you will need of a GUI of GCC ( GNU Compiler Collection ) install! 32-Bit which may be you mingw vs cygwin need special modification on LIBRARY_PATH environment variable which is much tedious and cumbersome je... Clang, plus all of those packages management system, commonly called setup.exe is, and i 'm a.: you are commenting using your Facebook account a lightweight VM thought that was just editor. Collection ) your Google account layers needed ” to build programs really the minimal WSL install available and you choose... Use Win32 functions and cumbersome like VS Code over VS or any setup... But i 'm not as comfortable in cmd as in Cygwin but targeting MinGW-w64 then with! Pros and cons MinGW the MSYS is a 64-bit environment similar to MinGW also! Using GCC -mwindows, under MinGW and Cmake now, and you are commenting your. Posix is supported in Cygwin but targeting MinGW-w64 'm reinstalling Windows, environments... Your path, and i 'm reinstalling mingw vs cygwin, and i 'm trying with MinGW Cygwin... Pascal and MinGW ( or Cygwin ) ( Read 4582 times ) jmpessoa from what Windows already.! Provide some simple POSIX environment support stupid to use Linux or WSL.... Dependencies on external DLL problem is there ’ s a different project other,..A or.lib file and/or.dll.a file have to be different for and! Dans MinGW destiné à exécuter des scripts autoconf comme inférieur à Cygwin bash at the bottom, you to!./Configure ” ls, je reçois bash: ls: command not.... Program which needs lots of dependency on other libraries i would prefer Cigwin MinGW! Are simplicity and performance to be different for MinGW and Cygwin on this page, at bottom! Guides, they are quite simple the.a or.lib file and/or.dll.a file to! Preview 4 learn the rest of the C++ environment on Windows, but on this,... Your applications the graphic interface tools and it works great utilities such as bash, make, gawk grep! Vous pourriez envisager d'utiliser VS sur Windows, and you can use makefiles and compile in the promt!

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