open source seed initiative
An open source license is a tool constituted by the provisions of contract law. The freedom to share, trade, or sell seed to others. 5 days ago; Post-Election Market Trends 2020. The Open Source Seed Initiative is the first attempt to afford this protection, largely by employing the twin miracles of light and transparency. One of the consequences of an increasing global awareness of the finite nature of crop genetic resources and the debate over ownership of these resources has been the establishment of gene banks and seed banks in many countries, notably Fowler's recent efforts to develop the Svalbard Global Seed Vault off the coast of Norway in the Arctic Svalbard Archipelago. Page 7, Open Source Seed Initiative Pledged Varieties from the Victory Seed Company ATTENTION : Thank you so much for your patience and support during these difficult times. Today, only a handful of companies account for most of the world’s commercial breeding and seed sales. OSSI has developed a relationship with Seed Savers Exchange. Any user can gain access to the germplasm and use it for any purpose, as long as they pledge not to restrict others' use of this same germplasm as well as to pass the Pledge along if they share or sell the germplasm. (This term "freedom to operate" has come to mean the degree to which seeds and the genes contained in those seeds can be freely used by breeders, gardeners, farmers, and seed producers without legal restriction.). Taking inspiration from open source software, the OSSI seeks to create a "protected commons" of open-source seed varieties as an alternative to patented or otherwise legally restricted seeds. International efforts, coordinated through the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and the United Nations Environment Program, and manifest through agreements such as the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture and the Convention on Biological Diversity, have sought global solutions to sustainable and fair use of the planet's crop genetic resources. The freedom to trial and study seed and to share or publish information about it. If you prefer not to donate online, you can always send a check made out to the Open Source Seed Initiative, 1251 Sweetbriar Rd, Madison, WI 53705. Kloppenburg's focus on the ownership and control of those resources still remains one of the most pressing questions for future generations. OSSI Partner Seed Companies sell OSSI-Pledged varieties, acknowledge the OSSI breeders in their variety descriptions, label OSSI-Pledged varieties with the OSSI logo, and include the Pledge and information about OSSI in their catalogs and on their websites. Members of the group are unhappy with the patenting of plant varieties, as they say the patenting of seeds restricts plant breeders' freedom and increases the power of large seed companies. In return, you pledge not to restrict others' use of these seeds or their derivatives by patents or other means, and to include this pledge with any transfer of these seeds or their derivatives." This mechanism is advanced as an alternative to patent-protected seeds sold by large agriculture companies such as Monsanto or DuPont. Agriculture and Biodiversity Community Building open source seed systems 2014 Centre for Sustainable Setting the Table for a Challenging 2021. Free the Seed! [4] At first the OSSI tried to draft a legally-defensible license, but they found that the principle of software licenses did not translate easily to plants, as a license on plant seeds would need to continue to each new generations of plants, quickly creating a huge amount of legal work. The Open Source Seed Initiative Today, only a handful of companies account for most of the world’s commercial breeding and seed sales. The intention is that the use of seed bearing the Open Source Seed Pledge never be restricted, and that anyone reproducing or transferring the seed or its derivatives will … Release of OSSI varieties and current activity, Thirty-three Great Open-Source Organic-Adapted Vegetable Varieties, International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, "Fighting the seed monopoly: 'We want to make free seed a sort of meme, "The Open Source Seed Initiative: Let's Take Back Our Seeds", "Plant Breeders Release First 'Open Source Seeds, "Open-Source Seeds Fight Corporate Crop Control", "International Space Station Astronauts Look Forward To Today's First Taste Of Space Harvest", "Assessment and Accessibility of Phenotypic and Genotypic Diversity of Carrot (Daucus carota L. var. It only Pledges varieties contributed and Pledged by their breeders. Get Involved: Find out how you can help free the seed. This mechanism is advanced as an alternative to patent-protected seeds sold by large agriculture companies such as Monsanto or DuPont. [3] However by July, 2017, OSSI had over 375 varieties of more than 50 crops bred by 36 breeders and being sold by 46 seed company partners.
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