costume terminology drama

Learn more in the Cambridge English-Chinese traditional Dictionary. 2) A type of performance which is based around hugely impressive transformations from one costume to another, involving intricate choreography and misdirection. Greek plays were not divided into acts. May have an elongated portion covering the ears and back of head (7), busker - see also costermonger - an English entertainer who dances, sings, or recites on the street or in a public place (6), bustle - pad or arrangement of steel springs worn under a skirt to create a projecting derriere, popular in various forms in the latter half of the ninteenth century (1), caftan or kaftan - male and female long coat-like garment worn in the lands bordering the Mediterranean Sea (Levant) 14 & 1500's - modern adaptations for casual & leisure wear (5), camisole - 1820's on - short sleeved or sleeveless underbodice (usually white) worn over stays to protect the tight fitting dress (4), capote - or capot - long military overcoat from Levant, cloak worn in medieval time, used in Jewish rituals (5), cassock - originally an outer coat of foot soldiers and horsemen, buttoned in front, knee length & slightly flared. Many theatres and theatre companies have a stock of costume items from past productions, which can be reused and adjusted / adapted for future shows. Area adjacent to the stage containing lighting, a mirror and a costume rail in which actors can make costume changes quickly, sometimes with the aid of a dresser. 3. Electro-luminescent Wire. The sloper can be used with any existing pattern to ensure a perfect fit. Relationship to the other characters in the play. The concept of hook and loop fasteners was invented in the late 1940s, and the company Velcro was founded in 1952 in Switzerland. White Card Forms on IATSE website. See also UNDERDRESSING, QUICK-CHANGE. (Greek) Platform shoes worn by heroes of Greek theatre to raise them above other characters. Enables wardrobe staff to ensure a correct fit, and to enable the actor to see if all necessary movement is possible. : Évidemment, Madame choisit un film en costumes. One of my hobbies is watching every single period drama in existence. The wire is very efficient and robust. Member of the costume team that supervises the construction of costumes that are made from patterns. Still worn by some clergy (5), basque - 19th century - very short overskirt sewn to bodice (3), bertha or berthe (French) - from 1839 on - large cape-like collar for women, usually of lace, covering their very low neckline, introduced in the nineteenth century (1), bicorne - early 19th century - man's hat with wide brim turned up on the sides - usually worn with peaks worn front and back (5), biretta - clerical square hat with three ridges & pompom - color denotes rank - Cardinal - red, bishop - purple, priest - black, cannon - white (5), bloomers - underpants with loose legs gathered at the bottom, around knee length. Adam & Charles Black, London 1976, COSTUME LANGUAGE A Dictionary of Dress Terms. SLOPERA clothing pattern based on exact measurements of a particular person. If you have any additional acting terms to suggest, please do not hesitate to get in touch and contribute to this list that is … dress or garb characteristic of another period, place, person, etc., as worn on the stage or at balls. Noun. Please let us know if there are other terms that might be included here. The weak points tend to be the connections between the wire and the power supply, so ensure these are well-protected if the wire is being used in/on a prop or costume. Wardrobe Department - This department handles all of the costuming for the actors performing in the production. It has a great texture and is strong and resiliant. a jacket. COLOUR THEORYThe science behind the way colour works can help lighting, costume and set designers to make their work as vibrant (or dull) as the play requires. : Un film en costume d'époque sur ma vie ? DYEA coloured substance which chemically bonds to a substrate / material to modify the colour of that material. : A Sunday night costume drama about my life? 2. a … STRIKE1) To disassemble a stage set ("strike the set") (e.g. It is not intended to be a comprehensive set of definitions, but rather to explain what we mean when we use these terms. See the link below for information. RANDOM HOUSE WEBSTER'S COLLEGE DICTIONARY 1991. Prior to 17th century actors dying on stage, a green baize cloth was laid down on the stage to save their costumes from needing cleaning. See the link below for information. 17th century clerical full length garment has standing collar. QUICK CHANGE ROOMArea adjacent to the stage containing lighting, a mirror and a costume rail in which actors can make costume changes quickly, sometimes with the aid of a dresser. Entertainment Technology Resources & History, Theatrecrafts.com > Topics > Costume / Wardrobe > Glossary of Technical Theatre Terms. (7) Named after Sardou's heroine in the drama Feodora in Paris 1883. Costume drama definition is - a movie that is set in the past in which the actors are dressed like people from the past. It can be used for all beadweaving stitches including loom work and bead embroidery. Lantern. VELCROTrademark. Costume definition is - the prevailing fashion in coiffure, jewelry, and apparel of a period, country, or class. It has now evolved into a sash worn primarily for ceremonial occasions by both the men and women of a clan, draped from right shoulder to left hip, plus-fours - 1920's & 30's - easy fitting men's tweed or worsted knickerbockers (loose breeches gathered in below the knee into a band) worn for sports and walking (5), reticule - (French) - woman's small handbag; appeared in the late eighteenth century to take the place of a pocket (1), ruff - 1560's to 1640's male & female - pleated or convoluted collar - often of a stiff, sheer material - varying widths & styles (4), scapular - men's sleeveless coat with front and back panels, worn by certain monks (5), shawl - term used from 2nd half of 18th century - square or oblong wrap to cover the shoulders & upper parts of the body made in various sizes & materials. It can be used for all beadweaving stitches including loom work and bead embroidery. Terms indicated with a hash (#) do not directly appear in the syllabus but are in common drama use. Other articles where Costume is discussed: stagecraft: Costume design: Theatrical costumes were an innovation of the Greek poet Thespis in the 6th century bce, and theatrical costumes were long called “the robes of Thespis.” Athenians spent lavishly on the production and costumes at annual drama … GCSE Drama Glossary Use the words below to help you to give you ideas for practical work and to give you extra marks in the exam! Quick change. Sold on cards of 40 yards (approximately 36.5 m). The intensity of a lighting or sound level. It has a great texture and is strong and resiliant. BODICEThe upper part of a womans dress, close-fitting and covering the chest and back above the waist. A small fabric pocket that can contain a radio microphone transmitter pack. Skirt term which describes a garment smaller at the waist than the hem, flaring out in the shape of an A. Alpaca: Wool made from the Alpaca sheep. Updated May 28, 2020. Trademark. General term for unit of lighting equipment including spotlight and flood light. Age, gender of the character. Any items used onstage which are not costume or scenery; any moveable object that appears on stage during a performance. A catalogue of all the gel colours made be a particular manufacturer is called a SWATCH BOOOK. Standard costume items which can be used in a number of different performances. A flammable solvent used in some prop/costume-making processes. costume plot a list or chart made by the costume designer showing the characters appearing in each scene, and what they are wearing. Styles of Drama Naturalistic: The performance is as close to real life as possible. MIC POUCH COSTUME LOFT(USA) Term for a store of theatre costumes, particularly where there are costume hire facilities. She/he is also responsible for creating the patterns from the Costume Designers' sketches / designs. Once the result of the quick change has been seen by the audience, it may be necessary to remove the original costume or refit the new costume, especially if the actor is involved in choreography, to avoid overheating. MISE EN SCÉNEAlthough the term literally "placing on stage" in French, the Mise en Scene refers to much more than the setting of a performance or event. COSTUME FITTINGFirst meeting between the actor and his/her costume. The group consisted of Margaret Harris, her sister Sophia Harris, and Elizabeth Montgomery. This helps track each character’s whereabouts throughout the performance. Event or occasion. dresser: crew person assigned to help with quick changes of costume and general maintenance of costumes. Crinoline was the term for a petticoat made of a fabric woven from horsehair (crin) and linen (lin). The costume change involves removing the top layer of clothing to reveal the new costume underneath. Activity: A specific physical task that may or may not be connected to an action, such as a character loading a gun or packing a suitcase. (ˈkɒstjuːm ˈdrɑːmə) noun. Place in the socioeconomic structure of the world of the play. "Make sure you strike the followspot at the half"). 1. any theatrical production, film, television presentation, etc, in which the performers wear the costumes of a former age. WHAT ARE COSTUMES FOR? Neckband fastens behind (4) baldrick - or baldric - 13th century to 1700 - man's belt or sash worn over right shoulder diagonally across chest to support sword, dagger, bugle, or pouch - also seen in modern ceremonial dress (2) (4) (5) band - a collar of white linen … Costume is what the actors wear when performing. Worn by men for sports and travel in the latter half of the nineteenth century (1), pannier, or panier (French) - hoop made of reed or whalebone to support a wide skirt; it was bell-shaped during the early eighteenth century but sometimes divided into two side basket shapes after the middle of the century (1), pantalettes - leg coverings with ruffles that extend to or below the hem of the dress, pantaloons - long, tight-fitting men's trousers (3), Pearly - casual name for costermonger - a London seller of produce, fish, etc from a barrow - characteristic male & female garments covered with pearl buttons arranged in complex designs - worn now only for special occasions (6), picture hat - 1890's - a large wide-brimmed hat of straw or light material, brightly coloured trim. Quick Change performers - David and Dania. Requires an alternating current power supply of between 90-120 volts, but this is usually generated by an oscillator circuit powered by a few AA batteries. OVERDRESSINGTerm used by costume designers. Term used by costume designers. CROQUIS(French) A quick costume sketch or illustration, showing the shape / design of an item of clothing on a figure. See also QUICK-CHANGE, OVERDRESS. All acting terms in the Acting Dictionary / Actors’ Vocabulary are being constantly updated and new terminologies are being added all the time. It usually does NOT refer to the creative / design aspects of those technical areas. In drama, the particular manner of verbal expression, the diction or style of writing, or the speech or phrasing that suggests a class or profession or type of character. A large wicker basket or box, often wheeled, which stores costumes and/or props for touring. Non-naturalistic: The performance is more theatrical and stylised and This list should prove useful for class discussions and essays after theatre visits. Costume design is the process of creating ideas and then designs for how characters look in movies, television, stage plays, and other theatrical productions. The pocket is often made of a slightly elasticated material (e.g. Once the result of the quick change has been seen by the audience, it may be necessary to remove the original costume or refit the new costume, especially if the actor is involved in choreography, to avoid overheating. Quick Change performers - David and Dania. Glossary of Dramatic Terms Note: The Glossary is in alphabetical order. GLOSSARY OF ACTING TERMS Actions/Intentions: The action verbs the actor uses to fulfill the Objective/Driving Question. German: Kleiderschrank. bloomers became popular as specialized clothing worn for athletics and bicycle riding in the 1880's. A clothing pattern based on exact measurements of a particular person. Studio Vista, London 1994, A DICTIONARY OF ENGLISH COSTUME 900-1900. Release Calendar DVD & Blu-ray Releases Top Rated Movies Most Popular Movies Browse Movies by Genre Top Box Office Showtimes & Tickets Showtimes & Tickets In Theaters Coming Soon Coming Soon Movie News India Movie Spotlight. ACETONEA flammable solvent used in some prop/costume-making processes. a lavish costume drama set in Ireland and the U.S. in the 1890s. Menu. The sloper can be used with any existing pattern to ensure a perfect fit. Named from Gainsborough's portrait of the Dutchess of Devonshire (4), plaidee - originally the blanket each Scotsman carried with him into battle folded on his shoulder, much as a modern soldier carries his own sleeping bag. Download it - it's helpful and it's free! The science behind the way colour works can help lighting, costume and set designers to make their work as vibrant (or dull) as the play requires. lycra) in black, and is attached to an elastic belt, or has a belt loop built in, if it's to be worn on the outside of a pair of trousers under (e.g.) In 1851, Amelia Bloomer designed them to promote dress reform for women, but they gained little acceptance. Costume designers need to know about the need for a quick change so that the costume is made incorporating elements such as velcro and zips rather than buttons. Later, they were commonly worn as gym clothes for girls (1), boa - late 19th century, periodically revived - made of swans-down, feathers or fur, women's long scarf or neckpiece, usually about 2 yards long, worn draped over the shoulders (4) (5), boater - 19th century man's stiff straw hat with moderately deep, flat-topped crown and straight narrow brim (4), boot covers - leather or faux leather boot upper with elastic strap under the instep worn with shoes of matching color - a costume short-cut to simulate boots without having to fit the sole (4), bowler - 1850 on - man's hard felt hat with domed crown and narrow brim rolled up at the sides - designed by an English hatter, William Bowler - worn by the earl of darby to the races & became known as the derby by Americans (4), brassart or brassard - medieval band of armor for the arm - today, an arm band of black for mourning (5), breeches - see also knee breeches - short man's trousers fastened below knee, used especially for riding or court costume (5), bullet helmet - medieval helmet rising to a point at the crown, in the shape of a bullet. CLEANING COSTUMESDuring the run of a show, costumes need to be regularly cleaned. "How many crew do you need for the strike?") Dressers may be available to help the actors with very quick changes. drop: a large cloth (often painted) used for creating a scene or picture background on stage. STAGECRAFTStagecraft refers to any technical aspect of theatre production (and also sometimes refers to film / TV production). GONDOLA(Costume) An enclosed easily transportable costume rail with removable side which enables large shows to manage huge quantities of costumes, wigs etc easily. a jacket. UNDERDRESSA technique used by costume designers to enable a quick change easily by layering costumes. ("Strike the armchair after scene 1", "Make sure the mushroom prop is struck after the forest scene" etc.). The Baggage Master is part of a touring theatre company, and is responsible for all personal and company luggage, and has to check all luggage (including props, costumes, scenery etc.) 19th century on - often knitted of fine wool for warmth (7), lorgnette - female eyeglasses held on a long folding handle, used for examining objects at a distance or as a fashion accessory at social functions when spectacles would appear heavy. Used by make-up artists to remove skin adhesive from the netting of wigs and moustaches by immersing the item in an acetone bath, then removing the softened glue residue with a stiff brush. Inner world of the character. A small fabric pocket that can contain a radio microphone transmitter pack. During the run of a show, costumes need to be regularly cleaned. 7. You can always call the costume experts at (800) 926-8351 or email usemailProtector.addCloakedMailto("ep_4c8deec3", 1);. fancy dress, masquerade costume, masquerade- a costume worn as a disguise at a masquerade party. Enables wardrobe staff to ensure a correct fit, and to enable the actor to see if all necessary movement is possible. DRESSING ROOMSRooms containing clothes rails and mirrors (often surrounded with lights) in which actors change into their costumes and apply make-up. Fully searchable, our glossary is helpful for technical staff, directors, actors, producers, or anyone wanting to better understand the inner workings of theatre. The scheme was originally based on physical cards, but converted to an electronic system in 2013. costume drama in British English. 3) The act of turning on a discharge lamp (e.g. Cressrelles Publishing Company, Ltd., England 1994. The pocket is often made of a slightly elasticated material (e.g. dresser crew member who aids with dressing. The term describes all of the visual aspects of a setting - props, lighting, costume as well as set design, and how the details can contribute to the telling of the story. Requires an alternating current power supply of between 90-120 volts, but this is usually generated by an oscillator circuit powered by a few AA batteries. SKIP (Costume/Props)A large wicker basket or box, often wheeled, which stores costumes and/or props for touring. (French) A quick costume sketch or illustration, showing the shape / design of an item of clothing on a figure. (5), jabot (French) - 19th century - cloth or lace ornament worn at the neck and over the chest. dress form the adjustable torso (male and female) used by costume cutters, A change of costume that needs to happen very quickly takes place close to the sides of the stage. SWATCH duet: in acting, when two people perform on stage. The general name for the costume department, its staff and the accommodation they occupy. 2. i.e. A workshop used for the making of costumes. Quick change room Area adjacent to the stage containing lighting, a mirror and a costume rail in which performers can make costume changes quickly, sometimes with the aid of a dresser. Costume (drama) | Article about Costume (drama) by The Free … Shape of brim and height of crown varies with era - might be worn by women riders from the 1830's (4), truncheon - the club carried by a police officer (6), trunks - an underpant made of a dense, opaque fabric or knit worn over an undergarment to preserve modesty when dancing (7), tunic - 9th to early 14th century - man's loose body garment of varying length - many styles (4), turban - 1760's on - a head-dress of material folded round the head or made up in that design - (4), tutu - usually short , full skirt made of several layers of tulle (netting) worn by ballerinas (6), tux or tuxedo jacket - also called dinner jacket - 20th century man's semiformal evening dress jacket (6), wimple - from late 12th century - fabric draped over the front of the neck & under the chin, worn with a veil over the head (4), wing shirt - man's formal shirt with a wing tip collar - usually reserved for the most formal of occasions (7), yarmulke - skullcap worn by Jewish Orthodox or conservative males (2). Learn more. 6. A quick change room is often erected at the side of the stage to enable changes to take place in privacy. Silamide is a pre-waxed two-ply twisted nylon thread. Ad-Lib: Spoken words (sometimes witty comments) said out loud that are not in the script. Actor-by-actor, scene-by-scene inventory of all the costumes in a production, with a detailed breakdown into every separate item in each costume. is packed and ready when the show leaves for a new venue. : C'est un petit budget pour un film en costumes. The upper part of a womans dress, close-fitting and covering the chest and back above the waist. See also GREEN ROOM. Brim may be wide or narrow, but is usually soft & turned down in front. Used by make-up artists to remove skin adhesive from the netting of wigs and moustaches by immersing the item in an acetone bath, then removing the softened glue residue with a stiff brush. (Costume) An enclosed easily transportable costume rail with removable side which enables large shows to manage huge quantities of costumes, wigs etc easily. MOTLEY1) Motley is traditional costume of the court jester in Commedia dell'Arte, consisting of a patchwork of coloured diamonds. CUTTERMember of the costume team that supervises the construction of costumes that are made from patterns. Dressers may be available to help the actors with very quick changes. BREAKING DOWNTreatment given to freshly painted or newly made props, scenery or costume, to make it look either aged, lived-in, or less "new". I’ve made my way through Keira Knightley’s filmography, binged on the many adaptations of the novels of Jane Austen (even the forgotten ones from the ‘80s), consumed original miniseries, and viewed many a historical drama or adaptation of a 19th century novel. worn by Edward VII who visited Homburg - the town where the style originated. A catalogue of all the gel colours made be a particular manufacturer is called a SWATCH BOOOK. The Best Costume Dramas. Dressing Room doors have a list of the actors contained within. published by Taschen, late 1900's, Webster's Collegiate Dictionary 2002 edition, ILLUSTRATED ENCYCLOPAEDIA OF COSTUME AND FASHION from 1066 to the Present. : Typical woman, it's a costume drama. 4. UNPICKSmall cutter designed for unpicking a sewn seam. A technique used by costume designers to enable a quick change easily by layering costumes. Velcro website, WARDROBEThe general name for the costume department, its staff and the accommodation they occupy. October is coming to a close, which means Halloween is almost here. Similar to the homburg (5), fez - a brimless, cone-shaped, flat crowned hat with little knob or long tassle from the center of the crown - worn by men in Egypt & some mid-eastern countries (2), fichu - woman's scarf usually made of muslin, worn in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries (1) triangular piece of material draped over low neckline (3), flashes - garters that hold up a Scotsman's high socks to just below the knee; have ribbons which show at the side, just below the turnover at the top of each sock. 2) To remove props from the stage. Neckband fastens behind (4), baldrick - or baldric - 13th century to 1700 - man's belt or sash worn over right shoulder diagonally across chest to support sword, dagger, bugle, or pouch - also seen in modern ceremonial dress (2) (4) (5), band - a collar of white linen surrounding the neck, sometimes stiffened. This was also a useful anticipation builder for the audience, especially if the cloth was laid during the interval halfway into the performance. Allow me to be your guide through the world of costume drama. Still worn at educational functions (5), Norfolk jacket - 1880 on - belted jacket with two box pleats from the shoulders to the hem in front and back. Levels. Michelle Dockery as Lady Mary Talbot in Downton Abbey. This was also a useful anticipation builder for the audience, especially if the cloth was laid during the interval halfway into the performance. The Costume Shop will usually contain sewing machines, overlockers and other related machines, a large table for laying out patterns and cutting material, plenty of costume rails for storage, mirrors and costume dummys to 'wear' the costumes to see how they look, plenty of boxes containing bits and pieces such as measuring tapes, buttons, elastic, threads of many colours etc. attire, garb, dress- clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion; "formal attire"; "battle dress". Their papers are held in the Illinois Library Digital Collections. Act: A major division in a play. Underdressing involves having another costume variation on underneath a previous costume. Small cutter designed for unpicking a sewn seam. (Costume) An enclosed easily transportable costume rail with removable side which enables large shows to manage huge quantities of costumes, wigs etc easily. a set of garments, especially women's garments, selected for wear at a single time; outfit; ensemble. If you haven’t thought about your costume yet, there’s no reason to get into a frightful state; you still have time to put together a knock-out, period film-inspired costume on a budget. See also GREEN ROOM. Here you'll find over 1000 definitions of theatrical terms, from Aside, Beam Angle, and Camlock, to Upstaging, VU Meter, and Wagon. Underdressing involves having another costume variation on underneath a previous costume. EL WIREElectro-luminescent Wire. COSTUME SHOPA workshop used for the making of costumes. The terms have been collected and adapted from various sources, listed at the end of this document. BAGGAGE MASTERRedundant term, in use theatrically between approximately 1884 and 1960 in the UK, it originated on the railway system. Movies. HOME • SHOWS • EVENTS • STORE • NEWS • HELP • ABOUT • CONTACT. STOCK COSTUMESStandard costume items which can be used in a number of different performances. ) ( e.g ) Platform shoes worn by heroes of Greek theatre to raise them above other characters,... Cards, but they gained little acceptance add interest and texture to areas lacking it women 's garments especially... Chemically bonds to a substrate / material to use on a figure run of a slightly material! Be regularly cleaned every separate item in each costume and is strong and resiliant,! Into their costumes and apply make-up who works with the Cutter on assembling/constructing costumes costume terminology drama technique. Existing one on stage Glossary is in alphabetical order Dramatic ) when a situation is,... Includes working in London and the company Velcro was founded in 1952 in.... Costume variation on underneath a previous costume not being too bulky 1851, Amelia designed! Various sources, listed at the neck and over the chest and back above the waist country, or.! Track each character ’ s a list of the actors with very quick.... The stage to enable a quick change Room is often erected at half. In which actors change into their costumes and apply make-up halfway into performance. 'S garments, especially if the cloth was laid during the interval halfway into the performance is close! Stores costumes and/or props for touring it has a great texture and is strong and resiliant,! Black, costume terminology drama 1976, costume & prop construction, costume LANGUAGE a Dictionary of appropriate. Room doors have a list of the costume being light-weight and/or the original costume not being too bulky the at! Helpful and it 's a costume on top of an item of on... Quick costume change by simply adding a costume on top of an existing one costumes, refer! Comprehensive set of definitions, but they gained little acceptance visited Homburg - the town where the originated... 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Choreography and misdirection a large wicker basket or box, often wheeled, which may dry! 1876 on - a movie that is set in the script dressing Room have!, especially women 's garments, especially women 's garments, selected for at! Working in technical areas such as lighting, sound, scenic construction, management! From the past in which actors change into their costumes and apply make-up in which actors change into their and..., listed at the side of the primary components of some nail polish removers Charles,... Popular as specialized clothing worn for athletics and bicycle riding in the drama Feodora in Paris 1883 vie! Different performances terms Note: the action verbs the actor to see if all necessary movement is possible &!, listed at the side of the stage or at a masquerade party from the costume department, staff. Ireland and the company Velcro was founded in 1952 in Switzerland every single drama. Costume LANGUAGE a Dictionary of ENGLISH costume 900-1900 be wide or narrow, but gained. Drama syllabus, the strike? '' ) the end of a show, costumes to! Bonds to a costume following a production is usually soft & turned down in front costumes, where! / actors ’ Vocabulary are being added all the time costume following a production 1 ) type... Said out loud that are not in the UK, it originated on the.! Women of Russia '' coming to a costume drama ( definition from Robins -... Period, country, or a sample of fabric to demonstrate the material use., jabot ( French ) a large cloth ( often surrounded with lights in. Assigned to help with quick changes wardrobe department who operates sewing machines and out.

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